seleucid silver shields

There were two main periods in the establishment of settlements, firstly under Seleucus I Nicator and Antiochus I Soter and then under Antiochus IV Epiphanes. The desire to meet the phalanx head on and the need for protection was remedied after the anabasis of Antiochus III to the eastern satrapies in 210-206 BC. [16] Little else is known specifically about them, although they may have been present at the battle of Beth-Zachariah in 162. Daviochus himself will be on foot, guarded by his faithful Molossian hound and an elite unit of Silver Shields. The Silver Shields will score a hit for each leader symbol rolled in close combat and may ignore one flag. [44] The cataphracts could also have their kontos grabbed from them or be knocked off their horse. At the time of the second Punic War, Antiochos III, or Antiochos Megas, led the Successor kingdom of the Seleucids. [52], The Seleucids fielded several types of mercenary, vassal and allied cavalry. The Seleucid’s historical elite phalanx, the Silver Shields (Argyriaspids) are included, both in phalanx and legionnaire form. They were picked men, were commanded by Nicanor, the son of Parmenion, and were held in high honour by Alexander. Chariot: The earlier Seleucid lists have an option for a Scythed Chariot. See more ideas about Ancient warfare, Ancient warriors, Hellenistic. The silver color probably alludes to the Silver Shields and the Corinthian helmet to the Greek heritage of the Seleucids. In 166 BC, at the Daphne Parade under Antiochus IV, the Argyraspides corps is only seen to be 5,000 strong. [23] The militia were most likely armed and fought in the style of the Thureophoroi. Opinions expressed here are solely those of the posters, and have not been cleared with nor are they endorsed by The Miniatures Page. They are similar to Phlanax Pikemen, but have superior attack and morale. The Politikoi was probably not organised into regiments; instead, it was likely that it comprised a collection of separate squadrons, with each squadron having its own distinctive dress and equipment. [2] Unlike the Ptolemaic military settlers, who were known as Kleruchoi, the Seleucid settlers were called Katoikoi. The principle guard infantry of the Seleucid army was the 'Silver-Shields', or Argyraspides. [12] Secondly, the future wars that the Seleucids might be fighting would probably be in the eastern satrapies against mobile enemies and other large areas of land. The model is a conversion of a left-over Gallic chariot with additional horses and a Seleucid archer. However, the second unit moved passed them to open the space for clever outflanking manoeuvre. They were armed in the Macedonian manner with a sarissa and fought in the phalanx formation, much like the other Hellenistic armies of the time. They were armed in the Macedonian manner with a sarissa and fought in the phalanx formation, much like the other Hellenistic armies of the time. [36][37] Bar-Kochva presumes that from this their full title may well have been the 'royal ala of the companions'. They were a permanently embodied guard unit, which was formed from the sons of military settlers. However, when their Arab flank guard retreat, the Seleucid officers realized they were alone on the battlefield. Having previously served as an infantry general under Alexander the Great, he eventually assumed the title of basileus and established the Seleucid Empire over much of the territory in the Near East which Alexander had conquered. Firstly, there were the heavy cavalry of which there were Kataphraktoi (armoured) and Aphraktoi (unarmoured). Able to switch formations far more easily than pikemen, these legionaries are the most useful of all Seleucid infantry units. Seleucid Army King Antiochus with army standard bearer Cavalry 8 x Companion cavalry – half barding 10 x Agema Seleucid Cataphracts – half barding 10 x Seleucid Cataphracts – full barding 10 x Neo-Tarentine light Cavalry 6 x Parthian horse archers Phalanx 24 x Silver Shields – Argyraspides 32 x Eastern Settler Phalanx – Katoikoi Seleucid Pike Infantry Silver Shield Pikemen Veteran pikemen are rarely matched in quality or courage on the battlefield. [19] In place of the regular army, Demetrius' power rested with his Greek, especially Cretan, mercenaries in what was known as the 'Cretan Tyranny'. The principle guard infantry of the Seleucid army was the 'Silver-Shields', or Argyraspides. At Magnesia, Antiochus' disregard for his phalanx and his misdirected cavalry charge led to his defeat. Tyler Cunningham The Silver Shields (Seleucid Empire Battle Music) … [15], The majority of the Seleucid phalanx was probably formed by the two corps that are mentioned in the Daphne Parade of 166 BC, namely the 10,000 Chrysaspides (Greek: Χρυσάσπιδες 'Golden-Shields') and the 5,000 Chalkaspides ('Bronze-Shields'). The loss of these territories meant the loss of vital economic and manpower resources. However they are no match for the toughest Infantry of other factions such as Sacred Band. When Demetrius took the throne as Demetrius I, Rome further undermined him by supporting Alexander Balas and numerous rebel groups, such as those of John Hyrcanus in Judea. Have fun modding! Please register for Total War Access to use the forums. Livery_Seleucid Anchor anchor Diadochi Escutcheons extra armor greek anchor Heraldic Escutcheons Italian left shoulder rim rimmed seleucid empire 3. The Silver Shield phalanx, as well as other sarissa phalanxes, is conspicuously underequppted for late Macedonian infantry, which was more heavily armored than the earlier infantry of Alexander the Great. (Quote) The only Romanized infantry we see are the romanized silver shields and not the regular romanized infantry Regular romanized infantry (Quote) Chariot: The earlier Seleucid lists have an option for a Scythed Chariot. There was a moment of success and strength with the Parthian campaign of Antiochus VII, but his death in battle led to further defeat and decline. All members in good standing are free to post here. Antiochos Megas. However, following their catastrophic defeat at Magnesia in 190BC by the Romans, the Seleucids began to re-model the Silver Shields on the impressive Roman legionaries who defeated them, certainly in equipment if not in tactics. The Silver Shields are special units. These fit with the troops being raised and equipped specifically for this campaign by the Imperial Seleucid state, unlike the rabble of Gauls or the raggedy Carthaginian veterans they will be facing! According to Head (1982): This follows from my Seleucid settler pikemen so not a great deal more to say on these 20mm Newline Designs miniatures. [32] However, Antiochus III was not as apt when dealing with infantry, be it Greek or Roman. Alongside the phalanx, the Seleucid armies used a great deal of native and mercenary troops to supplement their Greek forces, which were limited due to the distance from the Seleucid rulers' Macedonian homeland. See more ideas about Hellenistic, Ancient, Parthian empire. During his final years on campaign, Alexander the Great renamed his elite hypaspist infantrymen argyraspides or 'Silver Shields'. The best Seleucid Phalanx the Silver Shields are good troops and are great coupled with Silver Shield Legionaries. Pikes: Both regular Pikes and the famous “Silver Shields” elite unit provide a solid centre for the otherwise very mixed Seleucid army. The Greek Mercenaries pressed forward but Silver Shields decided to pin down the Sarmatian Lancers. [18] Citizens of Antioch played a major role in the overthrowing of Demetrius II Nicator. These fit with the troops being raised and equipped specifically for this campaign by the Imperial Seleucid state, unlike the rabble of Gauls or the raggedy Carthaginian veterans they will be facing! The bronze aspis was probably also replaced by iron, due to the dry climate of the east, or polished to resemble silver. In 166 BC, at the Daphne Parade under Antiochus IV, the Argyraspides corps is only seen to be 5,000 strong. These veterans fight in the Roman style, and do so with fortitude. They were a permanently embodied guard unit, which was formed from the sons of military settlers. During his final years on campaign, Alexander the Great renamed his elite hypaspist infantrymen argyraspides or 'Silver Shields'. Average damage but low armour penetration. [28] The absence of auxiliaries from the army of Antiochus IV may have contributed to its strength. Pikes: Both regular Pikes and the famous “Silver Shields” elite unit provide a solid centre for the otherwise very mixed Seleucid army. The silver color probably alludes to the Silver Shields and the Corinthian helmet to the Greek heritage of the Seleucids. The new council of the rulers, which took place on Triparadise in Syria, reconfirmed Antipater’s ruler over Macedonia, appointed Antigonos Monophthalmos (the One Eyed!) Large numbers of native contingents fought at the Battle of Raphia in 217 BC. They were armed in the Macedonian manner with a sarissa and fought in the phalanx formation, much like the other Hellenistic armies of the time. The Thracian and Galatian mercenaries at Daphne would have been of good use in campaigns in the rough, hilly terrain. The Roman senate supported the young and weak Antiochus V over the stronger and more capable Demetrius, who was a hostage in Rome at the time. Even until the reign of Antiochus VII Sidetes, the empire was able to field formidable armies of 60,000 to 80,000 men. The Seleucid Silver Shields, had held their own against the Ptolemaic Macedonian phalangists. After all, the late Seleucid "Argyraspides" were thorakitai with silver-plated shields. Along with the guard infantry unit, there were two guard cavalry regiments, each 1,000 strong. So, there were 5000 Agyraspides present. For example, the arms and equipment of the Thracian troops allowed the individual soldier greater mobility and freer action in hand-to-hand combat than a phalangite could adopt.[29]. The rest of the Seleucid army would consist of a large number of native and mercenary troops, who would serve as light auxiliary troops. For example, the Seleucid cataphracts were able to beat the Ptolemaic cavalry and attack their phalanx at Panium in 200 BC with relative ease. However, 5,000 troops armed in the Roman fashion are present and they are described as being in the prime of their life, perhaps denoting their elite nature. However, unfortunately for the Seleucids, their main rivals, the Romans and Ptolemies, used armies that were centered around a core of good infantry. (eds.) The xyston was still too short to meet the sarissa phalanx head on. Also the silver shields get shield wall. This cavalry consisted of those richest citizens who did not hold the legal status of 'Macedonians'. Tactic-wise, defeats of the phalanx in the hands of the Romans was mostly due to a degradation in the understanding on how such units must be protected. Also in this photo is Daviochos’ chief bodyguard, Acharis “The Cruel”. Schwerin-White, Susan, & Kuhrt, Amelie (1993), This page was last edited on 9 October 2020, at 06:59. Attack: 9 Missile: 13 Defense: 22 Recruitment Cost: 710 Abilities: Can form testudo (tortoise) formation with shields, javelins thrown before charge, good morale, good stamina, can sap. The Argyraspides (in Greek: Ἀργυράσπιδες "Silver Shields") were a division of the Macedonian army of Alexander the Great, who were so called because they carried silver-plated shields. [30] Speed and mobility were the key, especially when dealing with foes like the Parthians and the Greco-Bactrians. [50], Camels are attested in use in the Seleucid army at the battle of Magnesia, but their small number (500) suggests they were not a regular addition. At this time, Antiochus came into contact with the Parthian cavalry, of which some were heavily armed with scale armour for both the rider and horse and longer lances known as a kontos. 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