For cart and order processing 2 cookies will be stored. However, 2.3 million had jobs in the construction industry and only 296,000 were women. Almost 50 years after the Equal Pay Act, why is gender inequality in construction still so blatant? We use WooCommerce as a shopping system. The most important point is the one hidden in plain sight. Photo credit: The Ladies' Bridge . 2 3 Executive summary For the first time in Britain, there are more people of a pensionable age than children under sixteen1: a changing demographic that the Government describes in its Lifetime Homes, Lifetime Neighbourhood Strategy as the biggest challenge of the 21st century. Having a gender imbalance like this is bad for business as well as a … The percentage of residents identifying as non-white has been increasing since the 1991 census.5 Since 1998, net migration has been the leading cause of the UK’s population gr… When asked about this issue, I highlighted to the select committee the sector deal proposition that by moving work away from site to factory and by changing the content of the work – for example to manufacture, assembly, logistics and quality control – then chances for women to participate at scale in the construction workforce would increase. Women employed in government jobs, such as teachers, often had to resign when they fell pregnant, or even when they got married. These changes take time, but we’re headed in the right direction. But coming back to my point about shifting from sites to factories: although it was a narrow response to an important question, perhaps it isn’t so far off the mark. The female employment rate reached a record high of 72.4% in October-December 2019. Few women worked after marriage in the fifties and sixties (and therefore probably earlier). 9.31 million women were working full-time, while 6.30 million were working part-time. It mentions in this article that many women prefer flexible work arrangements so that they can care for their children. (2) Compared with India: where over 30% of engineering students are women. © Copyright 2014-2020 Christy Birmingham-Reyes, All Rights Reserved. Within the construction industry, women only represent a meagre 12% of workers, with the number of women working as roofers, bricklayers and glaziers so low that it is unmeasurable. Engineering Professionals As well as the percentage of females in the industry being at a low, their pay is also less, at 12% fewer than their male counterparts, even those who do the exact same role. At that time, most mothers, with young or school age children stayed at home. The visibility of women in leadership roles has long been a challenge for construction and it is an area where all parts of the industry, including the Construction Leadership Council can do more. When the US compares seniority and same title, it’s actually about the same for men for women. roles in other sectors in 2018, constituting 43.0% of the total workforce in engineering occupations. This effort, conducted in partnership with LeanIn.Org, tracks the progress of women in corporate America. While a culture of sexism and harassment is allowed to persist in some parts of the industry, we will never fix the recruitment gap. There’s not the same desire to be a ‘domestic housewife’ or ‘homemaker’ as there may have been in the 70’s. Photo credit: Office for National Statistics 2020. Women, however, still only make up a small proportion of the workforce. This is clear evidence that construction projects, tasters and on-site placements for women and girls to enter the industry are opening the doors to a more diverse workforce. Are any of these stats on UK women in the workforce different than what you expected? I’m trying to get back to the corporate world after a long career break. Those that don’t and play by the same rules as the men, do often achieve senior positions. Better even! Perception Having a gender imbalance with women only 14% of the sector workforce is bad for business as well as a waste of opportunity. 00:05, 24 JAN 2019; News. The UK has the lowest percentage of female engineering professionals in Europe, at less than 10%, while Latvia, Bulgaria and Cyprus lead with nearly 30%. Key learnings must be shared in order to promote the importance of construction to the upcoming generation of workers and attract skilled individuals. Many are still working way past retirement age, meaning that job roles are becoming more competitive than before. Loved it. Despite this, there is a noticeably low representation of women in the industry. In addition, the recently published ... On this breakdown, the construction sector remains the least productive industry in the UK economy, at more than 20 percentage points below the average output per hour for the whole economy in 2017. The UK also has the lowest pro… This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The most recent statistics show that as a proportion of the population, 76.3% of women aged 16-64 are in employment, compared to 52.7% of women back in 1971. Hi Peggy, By agreeing you accept the use of cookies in accordance with our cookie policy. But it needs a bigger solutions than that: transforming the industry may allow us also to transform the workforce, and perhaps get the industry the skills it needs. Some big corporations recently came under fire for not enough commitment to women’s rights in the workplace. The main tell-tale signs that typically exist in the workforce are: Research over the past three decades supports the relationship between women’s representation in leadership positions and positive outcomes in organizations. Female employment in the UK has risen through the decades. This will undoubtedly increase the number of applicants applying for one job role, as the older generation hang onto theirs. It is suffering recruitment problems with its traditional source of labour - young men aged 16-19. Control your personal Cookie Services here. I’m glad it made for a good read for you. Now I think the pendulum has swung and most go to work and leave the care of their children to others. (6) I’m pleased that I was able to make the choice to be at home with my children. The shift from manufacturing to services jobs explains some of the switch, as did the willingness of some industries to change the way they work to access new skills. Percentage of EU nationals in UK construction workforce revealed. Women tend to go into lower paying jobs, like teaching. In 2017, just over 18% of the UK’s population was age 65 or older. PAY GAP The Gender Wage Gap Is Narrowing, But Women Employed Full-Time Are Still Paid Less Than Men 24. Of all the people who work in construction, women comprise only a small 10.3 percent of the workforce. However, many female rights campaigners are arguing that the progress is too slow and still too little. Over one-sixth (18.2%) of the UK’s population was aged 65 years or older in 2018.2 1. Will the short-term focus of the industry on solving its migrant skills crisis mean that a much bigger opportunity to address gender equality is ignored? Thanks for posting. Broken down by type of employment, women made up 18.8 per cent of the directly employed part of the workforce, but just 4.2 per cent of the self-employed workers. The male employment rate was 80.6%. The divide between men and women was nearly 50-50. Secondly, it aims to bring new businesses into the sector, so there is the opportunity to be influenced by the working practices of other industries. Welcome to building.co.uk. As a women in management in the US, I appreciate the attention to the matter. Female CEOs have a direct association with ethical decision making, as per this interesting read from Forbes. Share ; Subscriptions; Sign Out; By. One issue where the panel of enquiry witnesses found common ground was in response to a question on gender. Organisations including the Construction Industry Training Board have been working hard to close the gender gap, and the sector deal calls out the diversity issue. The gender pay gap for full- and part-time workers combined in the UK fell to 17.3% in 2019—meaning that women currently make approximately 82.7% of men’s median hourly wages. 5 ways to…, Body recovery after childbirth: How to bounce back, 4 female myths that keep women from thriving, 5 famous female entrepreneurs who inspire. While it seems we are not progressing, things are changing. Someone should be making more money if they have been in the position longer. To my mind these jobs include top jobs in corporates. I think when we’re fighting for equal pay, we need to keep this mind or we’ll end up swinging the other way, which will just be an inequality in reverse. It’s long been said that girls graduate tertiary education in higher percentages than boys. Most obviously, by not being diverse, the industry is cut off from the recruitment of nearly 50% of the potential workforce. However, with women still making up such a small percentage of the UK construction workforce, senior men must take responsibility for driving change. More emphasis is being placed on the gender pay gap and the perks that men often receive over women, prompting businesses to change their practices. businessInsider. When you visit any web site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. We’re used to seeing a boardroom full of men in many of the world’s biggest companies, but this is improving. From 2010 to 2017, the total slowly expanded to around 970,000 but remained below the peak of pre-recession levels. In 2018, the construction contributed £117 billion to the UK economy, 6% of the total. Having female representation on boards of directors is positively related to a firms financial performance. UK-wide, the participation of women in the workforce has increased rapidly since the early 1970s, when equal pay and sex discrimination legislation were passed, and the proportion of work-age women in employment had grown by 2013 to 67%. Not because we agreed, but because none of us on the all-male panel was properly prepared to address the question and none of us could come up with satisfactory suggestions for a solution. With construction being one of the biggest contributors to the UK’s GDP, accounting for 6.3% in 2017 and employing 10% the UK’s workforce, any negative changes to productivity are a real cause for concern. This puts the 2019 … This site uses cookies. Thanks so much for your lovely feedback! When she’s not writing, you can find her taking long walks with her two dogs and watching Game of Thrones. While it is encouraging to learn that girls are continuing to opt to enter higher education, it also means that the conversation of gender pay gap is still relevant. As the industry comes to terms with the looming skills crisis, it would be easy to look for ways of making small changes, and adapting the current model. This seems fair. Read our policy. This is an interesting article, Christy. Even smaller is the number of female construction workers on the front lines of a job site—there is only one woman for every 100 employees on the field. Female employment in the UK has risen through the decades. The number of women working in construction increased to almost 1.2 million in 2019, up by 6% from 2018 after a 13% increase in 2017. Having a gender imbalance like this is bad for business as well as a wasted opportunity. Fortunately, we have the support of an ambitious sector deal and transformation programme, which is aimed at delivering social and environmental outcomes as well as cheaper and faster construction. Perfect. Flexible working hours would help many families cope with the other items of importance in daily living such as child care, elder care, and other budgetary concerns. 40% of women in employment were working part-time compared to 13% of men. The expectation was that the male was the breadwinner and the female the homemaker. So, what are the 21st century obstacles dissuading women from entering the … In 2018, Canada’s population included more women aged 65 and older (18.5% of the total population of women) than girls aged 14 and younger (15.7% of women).4 By 2031, n… It’s predicted that once we reach 2046, that will rise to nearly 25%. Informative. Thanks for your feedback on my article, I’m pleased you found it interesting – as did I whilst I was writing it! Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Women make up 16% of the rail industry. In order to break the glass ceiling, you must first acknowledge that it’s there. Accurate. As the owner of When Women Inspire, she supports female initiatives to positively impact and change the world. Photo credit: Office for National Statistics 2020. In today’s society, there are 70% of UK women aged 16-64 in employment, a drastic change from just 53% in 1971. Considering women are returning to work immediately after maternity leave, it’s not out of the question to assume this must be a significantly long period of time. And some companies actually were paying women more once you factored seniority. Why Support is Key to Achieving Your Health Goals, Little diversity among the top-level managers, Sexist, racist or other prejudice language being common across the organisation, Pay gaps between male and female employees. 25 Among full-time workers, the gender pay gap remains at 8.9%. Case in focus: Chell vs Tarmac Cement and Lime Ltd. Construction industry gossip: What a year that was! Even without this being the case, gender issues in the workplace should not solely belong in women’s hands and should move beyond preserve of the Human Resources team. There are some jobs, honestly, that cannot be done on a flexible work arrangement. This data also includes the number of women in the labor force in each decade, and the percentage of women in the top 10 occupations. However, the data shows just how deep-rooted the issue is: the female share of the sector workforce has been stuck at around 14% for over 20 years. Furthermore, until the industry can be more flexible in the way that it employs and more equal in how it both pays and treats people, there will be good reasons to choose careers in other sectors. This cookies are strictly necessary and can not be turned off. Read three ways women in rail identified disruption in the sector. Sponsored Social Posts. This is mind-blowing considering the women are just as qualified for the role as men. How did this change come about? Within the next 50 years, it is predicted that more than a quarter of the population will be 65 years of age or older.3 The working-age population (ages 16 and older) is expected to rise from 40.8 million in 2016 to 44.0 million in 2041, an increase of 7.8%.4 1. Women have been in the work force for more than 100 years, but in honor of the 100th Anniversary of the Women’s Bureau, find the top 10 occupations women have held in each decade since 1920. 95% of respondents were male and 5% were women. Try our corporate solution for free! Firstly, it encourages the development of new job types and ways of working. The government’s data shows that, as of 2019, there are now just over a million women (1,019,400) in core-STEM – representing an increase of over 350,000 in the last ten years. However, in the UK, Statutory Maternity Leave is just a year long. Nominated for PPA Business Publication of the Year. Let’s look at some stats about UK women in the workforce today with guest writer Polly Jones. And finally, as a sector with a key role in delivering homes, schools and railways, we offer jobs that stand out for genuinely delivering better outcomes to society, which should be attractive to many diverse potential workers. It had begun to change not long before I became a mother in the 70s. So, I think the reason that there is perceived inequality in the board room is than many (not all) women prefer for their careers to take a bit of a back seat when they have children. The UK has the lowest percentage of female engineering professionals in Europe, at less than 10%, while Latvia, Bulgaria and Cyprus lead with nearly 30%. The most … Thank you for your feedback on the article! This issue was brought home to me when I recently attended a select committee hearing at the Scottish Parliament on behalf of the Construction Leadership Council. Women make up only 11% of the construction workforce in the UK and just 1% of workers on site, with the proportion of those with specialist skills including roofers, bricklayers and glaziers being so low as to be practically unmeasurable. In Q4 2016, women formed 12.8 per cent of the construction workforce. And the proportion working as site operatives is a vanishingly small 2%. 88% of respondents were located in the United Kingdom and 12% in the rest of the world. The figures are based on analysis of official statistics by GMB, the union for construction workers. As someone who’s trying to return to work after a career break in the UK, I just wanted to say that mothers have so much to contribute to the workplace! Some individual businesses are doing great work in promoting women; but what should the industry do as a whole, and is there an opportunity, as construction undergoes significant change, to also change our thinking about what the workforce should be? All the latest evidence from the Grenfell Inquiry, By Simon Rawlinson2019-02-19T06:00:00+00:00. discover more. We need to get our culture right, too, and that’s a training challenge for everyone in the sector if construction aspires to attract the workforce needed post-Brexit to deliver for UK plc. At the end of 2016, approximately 27 million people were working in the UK. Individual businesses must also take steps to promote greater participation by women. Hi, this is such an important topic thanks for bringing it up! So, what are the 21 st century obstacles dissuading women from entering the industry? They will be able to advise whether they’ve got a case. 15.61 million women in the UK aged 16 and over were in employment in October-December 2019. There are a few aspects of the transformation programme that suggest that it could help attract those much-needed women workers into the industry. The Institute for Fiscal Studies . Source: LFS, estimated annual average 2017/18-2019/20 Construction compared to industries with similar work activities • Around 0.9% of workers in the sector reported suffering from stress, depression or anxiety they believed was work-related new or long-standing cases) • This rate is statistically significantly lower than the rate for workers across all industries (1.6%). But of the 8.3 million that … Thanks for such a great comment about the contributions of mothers! More than two-thirds of contributors cited education as the most effective policy tool in addressing the skills dilemma. (212) 419-8286 Less than 15% of those aged 16-35 would consider a role in construction, only 13% of the UK workforce are female, and one in five construction businesses in Britain have no women in senior roles. ISBN 978-1-911102-85-4 . RICS figures come as concern deepens about skills crisis with potential no-deal Brexit looming . However, with just under 200,000 additional men reversing 2017’s decline, there was a 0.3% drop in the percentage of women in the core STEM workforce and growth for women is 1% lower than the growth percentage for men. Reports show that women earn just 77% of what men will earn in the exact same job role and field. The sectors with the smallest proportion of female-run businesses are construction (24 percent), repair (23 percent) and automotive (17 percent). The construction workforce 22 Recommendations 23 2 3. So many transferable skills, so much experience in juggling life’s demands. Christy B is a blogger, poet, and feminist. Such figures are set to rise, though, as more women fight back into positions of power within male-dominated companies. Being forced to work from home may reveal the benefits of remote working to many companies that have previously resisted the trend, Government has some critical lessons to learn from the 2008 crash, I would love to be confident in Sunak’s infrastructure funding but many factors are in play, Would a modern twist on the Bauhaus vision help to inspire and transform, asks Elaine Toogood, Efforts to accelerate projects must start with culture not process, writes Stuart Maister, Ted Lowery considers the implications of a practical joke on site that backfired, Construction Business: Strategy, Risk and Regulations, Review of 2020: Winners, losers and obituaries. Thanks for the great feedback, I really appreciate it! The building industry makes use of a wide range of technical and non-technical skills and expertise, making a contribution of over £92 billion to the UK’s economy. These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. Why or why not? One thing with the data though, in the US, they often compare women vs men salary and don’t take into consideration the specific job. They are all encompassing sorts of jobs. The rise and rise of women’s employment in the UK Barra Roantree Kartik Vira Copy-edited by Judith Payne . To be a pretty low number workforce, but with limited success paternity leave is just a unlike! 296,000 were women by Simon Rawlinson2019-02-19T06:00:00+00:00 retirement age, meaning that job roles are becoming competitive! Rights campaigners are arguing that the male was the breadwinner and the female homemaker... I was able to make the choice to be at home with my children - check your addresses... Aged 65 or older by GMB, the number of people aged 65 over... Shared in order to promote greater participation by women pendulum has swung and most go to as. Game of Thrones means that both genders must be shared in order to use this website we cookies! 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