The History Of Ibadan. Oyo lies 32 miles (51 km) north of Ibadan. Oyo never encompassed all Yoruba-speaking people, but it was the most populous kingdom in Yoruba history. Following an invasion by Dahomeyan forces in 1887, the alaafin of Oyo joined with Lagos against the French and, in the treaty of 1888, placed all of Yorubaland under British protection. Oyo is home to five higher institutions; these are the Federal College of Education, Awe, Ajayi Crowther University, Emmanuel Alayande College of Education (Erelu Campus and Isokun Campus), Federal School of Surveying(The only school of surveying in Sub-sahara Africa, and Atiba University. The history of Ibadan was traced to the reign of the great old Oyo empire (Oyo-Ile). The Emir, who said this on Thursday during his visit to the Alaafin in Oyo town, said he was looking forward to benefiting from the fatherly advice and counsel of the octogenarian monarch. 115. History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa. Oyo lies 32 miles (51 km) north of Ibadan. According to traditions, Oyo derived from a great Yoruba ancestor and hero, Oduduwa, who likely migrated to Ile-Ife and whose son became the first alaafin (alafin), or ruler, of Oyo. Which literally, translates to “Town of Witches”. They settled at Egba Gbagura for some period, ruled under the kingship of Ilemolu who led his junior princes out of the town again because of some injustice. 0. New Oyo was aligned with Ibadan in the Yoruba civil wars of the mid … Death and the King's Horseman, a play by the Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka, is based on an incident that happened in Oyo in 1946. Local trade is primarily in yams, corn (maize), sorghum, cassava (manioc), poultry, okra, and beans. In the 1830s it was declared the new seat of the alaafin (alafin) of Oyo (the political leader of the Yoruba people) by Alaafin Atiba, after Old Oyo (also called Katunga), the capital of the Oyo empire, was completely destroyed by Fulani conquerors. The history of Ogbomoso was described by Baptist pioneer missionary Rev. By the 1860s a Yoruba Mission (Anglican) was established in Oyo, which is now the site of St. Andrew’s College (founded 1897), one of the oldest teacher-training institutes in Nigeria. The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, one of the grandsons of Oduduwa known as Onisabe. After the demise of Adebiyi – the Onisabe of Sabe, it was the wish of the people that his son called Gandi Sabi Safa to ascend the throne of Onisabe but the kingmakers had the contrary view because he was not the heir of the Onisabe and they insisted … However, Rev. However, Rev. Agbómofúnyàké literally means "collects child and gives to iyake". History of Iganna Town. Under Shango, fourth or fifth Alafin, this town became capital of the northern Yoruba. History of Oyo Town and Oyo Empire Oyo is a city in Oyo State, Nigeria, founded as the capital of the Oyo Kingdom in the 1830s and known to its people as 'New Oyo' (Ọyọ Atiba) to distinguish it from the former capital to the north, 'Old Oyo' (Ọyọ-Ile), which had been deserted as a result of rumors of war. Sàngó is a mystery and a phenomenon in the Yoruba history that have spread beyond the boundaries of Oyo town, spreading throughout the world. From its formation to its mountains and plains, everything about the small town in Oyo state is a wonder. The people created a government that established its power over a vast empire. Its inhabitants are mostly of the Yoruba people, and its ruler is the Alaafin of Oyo. It also has grocery stores and supermarkets such as the Ace Supermarket and Stores, Joba Pharmacy and Stores, Labake Stores etc. The Oyo Empire grew to become the largest Yoruba state. The city is the home of many hangout spots such as the Old Oyo National Park which contains a museum(holding artifacts from the ancient Òyó Empire) and a few animals. It was recorded that the Alaafin (king) of the Oyo empire ordered Lagelu who was then the commander of armed forces (Are-Ona-Kakanfo) in Oyo, and some of his best men in Oyo, Ilesa and Ogbomosho to build a war camp for warriors coming from Ijebu, Ife and Egba kingdoms. Nigeria has a diverse geography, with climates ranging from arid to humid equatorial. It will interest you to know that there is a particular town in Nigeria where every household gas a twin. They then decided to come back towards Ife snd got to the area where ladun and the other have settled. The town was founded in the mid-17th century by Ogunlola, a brave hunter of Ibariba descent. Agbómofúnyàké. However, Oyo-Ile which served as the capital for the Oyo empire was razed by the Fulani Empire in 1835 and the Oyo Empire collapsed in 1836. and here Oranyan built the town which he called 'Oyo', a 'slippery place'. It is a thing of joy as many families always… During the 17th century, Oyo began a long stretch of growth, becoming a major empire. The Oyo-Ilorin road is the main street of the town. Oyo, town, Oyo state, southwestern Nigeria. It is the headquarters of the Orelope Local Government Area. After the demise of Adebiyi – the Onisabe of Sabe, it was the wish of the people that his son called Gandi Sabi Safa to ascend the throne of Onisabe but the […] The town lies near the source of the Ofiki River, the chief tributary of the Ogun River, about 40 miles (60 km) from the Benin border. The majority of the people are members of the Yoruba ethnic group. Its inhabitants are mostly of the Yoruba people, and its ruler is the Alaafin of Oyo. History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa. Updates? In 1791, Tapa, and the Bariba cast off allegiance with the Oyo empire. S. G. Pinnock as been a walled city where soldiers guarded it by the day time and closed it during the night. Rich in history and culture, Ado-Awaye is quickly becoming the tourist's paradise. Igboho is a larger town in Oyo State, Nigeria. Each Townhouse is designed to complement its neighbourhood. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Sàngó is a mystery and a phenomenon in the Yoruba history that have spread beyond the boundaries of Oyo town, spreading throughout the world. Shaki (also Saki) is a town situated in the northern part of Oyo State in western Nigeria. Due to the dominant position that the Oyo empire had in medieval West Africa, the members of the Oyo clan of the Yoruba people were commonly thought of as being the tribe's ruling elite. The economy of modern Oyo is based chiefly on agriculture and handicrafts. This was true to such an extent, in fact, that the Yoruba historian Samuel Johnson reported that the Egbas - who began as an Oyo offshoot - once determined social rank within their clan by way of whether or not an Egba could trace his or her descent back to Oyo.[2]. Oba Abdulrosheed Akanbi, the Oluwo of Iwo, has urged the federal and state governments to include resourceful traditional rulers in Linguistic evidence suggests that two waves of immigrants came into Yorubaland between 700 and 1000, the second settling at Oyo in the open country north of the Guinea forest. OYO Townhouse is based on the needs of the millennial traveller. Omissions? History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa October 29, 2018 History of Iganna Town The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, … They re-established Oyo as more centralized and expansive than ever. It is also famous for carved calabashes (gourds), leatherwork (especially cushions) in goatskin and sheepskin, wood carving, and mat making. Every single element of the hotel – from the breakfast menu to the booking process has been re-engineered for comfort, efficiency, convenience and affordability. October 29, 2018. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. His lack of skill of leadership led him to launch an attack against Apomu, a town in Ife and Iwere. Oyo-ile is some-times called Oyo-Ajaka after a local hill, or Oyo-Egboro after a chief who was dispossessed here by … Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}7°51′00″N 3°55′59″E / 7.850°N 3.933°E / 7.850; 3.933, Picture taken of calabash carving in Oyo, Oyo State, of present-day Nigeria, sfn error: no target: CITEREFJohnson1921 (, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oyo,_Oyo&oldid=990224573, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no map, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 November 2020, at 14:32. The Oyo Empire was a Yoruba empire of what is today Benin and Western Nigeria (including Southwest zone and the western half of Northcentral zone). Oyo[1] is an ancient city in Oyo State, Nigeria. Johnson in his book, “The History of Yoruba” published in 1921 affirmed on page 161, the theory of two birds that were fighting and eventually fell at the feet of the herbalist as the origin of Igboho. The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, one of the grandsons of Oduduwa known as Onisabe. “We launched an altogether new business model to create systems and processes from the scratch. The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, one of the grandsons of Oduduwa known as Onisabe. History has it that Ogunlola migrated to the present site of Ogbomoso around 1650 in … Igboho is a larger town in Oyo State, Nigeria. The city is centrally located on the dual carriage A1 expressway from Lagos which links it from Ibadan all the way to "Ilorin. Pop. It was founded in mid -17 th century and it is one of the largest Yoruba settlement in Nigeria. Each Townhouse is designed to complement its neighbourhood. History of Ogbomosoland P (also Ogbomoṣo) is a city in Oyo State, south-western Nigeria. In the 1830s it was declared the new seat of the alaafin (alafin) of Oyo (the political leader of the Yoruba people) by Alaafin Atiba, after Old Oyo (also called Katunga), the capital of the Oyo empire, was completely destroyed by Fulani conquerors. Read More. The town lies on the main highway north from Lagos city and is a hub for local roads serving the state. The town was founded occasionally, when Lajorun, some heir to Oduduwa and nobody else but Oranmiyan’s great-grandson, was searching for a reliable escape from the Dahomean war that was taking place at that time. Begonia Hotel, Downtown Executive Inn, Barka Hotel, Gold N Rock Hotel Nigeria Limited, The Town House Limited, Alliance West African Hotel, BETHY HOTEL, Babifona Resort, Femalk Hotel, Bakar Hotel Hundreds of languages are spoken in the country, including Yoruba, Igbo, Fula, Hausa, Edo, Ibibio,…. Jul 7, 2017. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Oyo-Nigeria. Yams, cassava, cashew, mango, maize, and tobacco are some of the notable agricultural… History of Iganna Town. Oba Atiba sought to preserve what remained of Oyo by placing on Ibadan the duty of protecting the capital from the Ilorin in the north and northeast. The Yoruba of Oyo went through an interregnum of 80 years as an exiled dynasty after its defeat by the Nupe. The population was approximately 245,000 in 2006 census. techfeatured. The alaafin, now a traditional ruler, has only nominal sovereignty over other traditional Yoruba chiefs. Oyo is an ancient city in Oyo State, Nigeria. After the destruction of Oyo-Ile, the capital was moved further south, to Ago d’Oyo. [ad_1] History of Iganna Town The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, one of the grandsons of Oduduwa known as Onisabe. Products include tobacco (for the cigarette factory at Ibadan), teak, and cotton. As he was called “Aje” by the townsmen, so was his domain named “Ilu Aje” which literally means “The witch town”. The major markets in the city include the Akesan market, the Ajegunle market, the Owode market, the Saabo market, Oparinde (Oja-Oke) market and the Irepo market. Let’s take a look at the history of the place where Igbo Ora town is located now. A brief glance at the history of Igbo. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa. Below are the kings who had ruled one of the greatest empire in history. History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa By Orient Daily on January 9, 2017 [ad_1] History of Iganna Town. OYO started with a simple mission of changing the way people stay away from home. From the ida oranyan (“sword of state”) given to him by the traditional ooni (oni; “king”) of Ile-Ife (who is the spiritual head of the Yoruba people), the alaafin derives the spiritual authority for his rule. A CASE STUDY OF LEATHER WORK IN OYO TOWN ABSTRACT History has become the studies of the relevant past event to rectify the present problems. In 1791, Tapa, and the Bariba cast off allegiance with the Oyo empire. For a long time, when people want to describe the area where the herbalist lived, they would say Lanlate is one of the oldest, most noble and popular towns in Oyo State dating back to the era of The old Oyo Empire” (Oyo-Ile). There is a small town on your way to Oyo, just behind Fiditi, it’s called “Ilu Ajẹ”. Iwere had an emotional connection with Oyo, which caused his remaining army to go against him and eventually led to the collapse of the Oyo Empire. It was founded in the mid 17th century. [3] Book the best hotels in Oyo Town. The town is a traditional centre of cotton spinning, weaving, and dyeing (with locally grown indigo). Of the seven Ibarapas (Ibarapa mejeje), Lanlate cannot be ignored. A CASE STUDY OF LEATHER WORK IN OYO TOWN ABSTRACT History has become the studies of the relevant past event to rectify the present problems. History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa By Orient Daily on January 9, 2017 [ad_1] History of Iganna Town. In art, Sàngó is … Gold N Rock Hotel Nigeria Limited, Alliance West African Hotel, BETHY HOTEL, Babifona Resort, Femalk Hotel , Mikky Top Entertainment Enterprise, Femkins Guest House, Osupa Guest House, Osupa Guest House, Bethy Hotel Annex This little hole is … ILU AJẸ (TOWN OF WITCHES): A TOWN IN OYO STATE. The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, one of the grandsons of Oduduwa known as Onisabe. It was founded as the capital of the remnant of the historic Oyo empire in the 1830s, and is known to its people as 'New Oyo' (Ọ̀yọ́ Àtìbà) to distinguish it from the former capital to the north, 'Old Oyo' (Ọ̀yọ́-Ilé), which had been deserted as a result of the Yoruba Revolutionary Wars. The Palace Owner, a praise poem by Basit Ajibade is based on the prowess of Oyo kings. Iwere had an emotional connection with Oyo, which caused his remaining army to go against him and eventually led to the collapse of the Oyo Empire. History of Iganna Town, Oyo State, Nigeria, West Africa. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Oyo, town, Oyo state, southwestern Nigeria. Ilu Aje is a relatively large agrarian community with vast lands located between Ilora and Jobele towns in the Afijio Local Government Area of Oyo State. OYO Townhouse is based on the needs of the millennial traveller. Akinyolu was made the Baale of his old forest now a thriving town. It was founded as the capital of the remnant of the historic Oyo empire in the 1830s, and is known to its people as 'New Oyo' (Ọ̀yọ́ Àtìbà) to distinguish it from the former capital to the north, 'Old Oyo' (Ọ̀yọ́-Ilé), which had been deserted as a result of the Yoruba Revolutionary Wars. c.1210– ORANYAN (Oranmiyan) Oyo-Ile was founded. This meant ensuring that we offered great rooms across all locations at the most affordable price-point. The terrain is hilly. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. For centuries, Lanlate has been a center of power and also a significant custodian of ancient cultural heritage. New Oyo was aligned with Ibadan in the Yoruba civil wars of the mid-19th century. In the actual working of the government, however, the Alaafin was an absolute monarch. The Sabiganna of Iganna origin is traceable to Adebiyi, one of the grandsons of Oduduwa known as Onisabe. History of Iganna Town. Oranmiyan was the first king and the founder of the Oyo empire. Wednesday, 20 August 2014 History of Awe,Oyo State Aweland is a vast expanse of land part of which had earlier been occupied by a group headed by ladun who is an ijesha man that setteled at … Some hotels in Oyo include Labamba Hotel, Tees resort and bar, Begonia hotel, Adesh Hotel, Gold N Rock Hotel, Galaxy Hotel etc. He governed in conjunction with a council of state known as Oyo Mesi . Book your dream hotels in Oyo Town, Oyo. Johnson in his book, “The History of Yoruba” published in 1921 affirmed on page 161, the theory of two birds that were fighting and eventually fell at the feet of the herbalist as the origin of Igboho. was one of the most politically important states in the entirety of Western Africa from the mid-7th to the late 18th century, holding sway not only over most of the other The most probable date of the founding of Ibadan is 1829, when the abandone settlement of Ibadan was reoccupied by the allied forces of Ijebu, Ife and Oyo; hence, it came to be regarded as ‘a war encampment’ of the town of warriors. It houses numerous public and private secondary schools such as Olivet Baptist High School, Saint Benardine Girls Grammar School, Ladigbolu Grammar School, Oranyan Grammar School, Emmanuel Alayande Model High School, Aatan Baptist Comprehensive High School, Shepherd's Field International College, Nesto College, SPED International College etc. This is located in Oyo state, the land where all sorts of vegetation grow freely due to the plenty of moisture in the air and a lot of sunshine. The city has four LGAs viz: Atiba LGA, headquartered at Offa-Meta; Oyo East LGA, headquartered at Kosobo; Oyo West LGA, headquartered at Ojongbodu and Afijio LGA, headquartered at Jobele. In art, Sàngó is depicted with a double-axe on his three heads. (2006) local government area, 260,082. Corrections? For the cigarette factory at Ibadan ), teak, and the Bariba cast off allegiance with the holy,. Of Oyo State empire in history ancient city in Oyo town, Oyo State Nigeria. 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